{"id":2029,"date":"2002-01-01T01:01:01","date_gmt":"2002-01-01T01:01:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/export.maxmaziy.php.nixsolutions.com\/?p=2029"},"modified":"2002-01-01T01:01:01","modified_gmt":"2002-01-01T01:01:01","slug":"calculating-direction-dependent-separation-distance-by-a-dispersion-model-to-avoid-livestock-odour-annoyance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/calculating-direction-dependent-separation-distance-by-a-dispersion-model-to-avoid-livestock-odour-annoyance\/","title":{"rendered":"Calculating Direction-dependent Separation Distance by a Dispersion Model to avoid Livestock Odour Annoyance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Using a dispersion model to calculate ambient odour concentrations, the separation distance between<br \/>\nlivestock buildings and residential areas is defined by the odour impact criteria incorporating the probability of exceeding a pre-selected odour threshold in odour units (OU) per cubic metre. The dynamic Austrian odour dispersion model (AODM), a Gaussian model, is used to calculate the direction-dependent separation distances for several combinations of these two values, which represent the protection level of various land use categories. The calculated direction-dependent separation distances are a function of the prevailing wind velocity and atmospheric stability conditions. At a site in the Austrian North-alpine foreland, the directiondependent separation distance for a 1000-head pig unit (calculated on the basis of a 2-year time series of meteorological data) for pure residential areas (3% probability of threshold exceedance over the year for an odour threshold of 1OUm\u00013) lies between 99 m(for northerly winds with a probability of less than 3% per year) and 362 m(for westerly winds with a probability of 34%). For themain wind directions, West and East, odour sensation can be expected more often for higher wind velocities and a neutral or stable atmosphere<br \/>\naround sunset. North and South winds show the typical diurnal variation of a local valley wind system with predominantly northerly daytime up-valley and southerly nighttime down-valley winds. Odour sensation is therefore most likely around noon for North winds and during nighttime for South winds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Using a dispersion model to calculate ambient odour concentrations, the separation distance between livestock buildings and residential areas is defined by the odour impact criteria incorporating the probability of exceeding a pre-selected odour threshold in odour units (OU) per cubic metre. The dynamic Austrian odour dispersion model (AODM), a Gaussian model, is used to calculate [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[8882,196,2854,1972,23694,11517,696,1236,12670,20007,615,10859,198,200,2293,22808,14,866,20911,4874,6053,1055],"class_list":["post-2029","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environment","tag-al","tag-annoyance","tag-bin","tag-condition","tag-dir","tag-directions","tag-dispersion","tag-distance","tag-down","tag-gh","tag-model","tag-nat","tag-odor","tag-odour","tag-odour-threshold","tag-pic","tag-pig","tag-separation","tag-t","tag-tan","tag-use","tag-variation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2029","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2029"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2029\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}