{"id":5517,"date":"2006-01-01T01:01:01","date_gmt":"2006-01-01T01:01:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/export.maxmaziy.php.nixsolutions.com\/?p=4959"},"modified":"2006-01-01T01:01:01","modified_gmt":"2006-01-01T01:01:01","slug":"testing-the-integration-of-u-s-%e2%80%93canadian-meat-and-livestock-markets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/testing-the-integration-of-u-s-%e2%80%93canadian-meat-and-livestock-markets\/","title":{"rendered":"Testing the Integration of U.S.\u2013Canadian Meat and Livestock Markets"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Price transmission is a critically important issue that affects market enlargement and the unification<br \/>\nof Canadian\u2013U.S. agriculture. This study adopts alternative frameworks to examine the nature of<br \/>\ncross-border integration in selected meat and livestock markets. The aim is to determine the extent to<br \/>\nwhich selected meat and livestock markets transmit price signals across the international border using<br \/>\ntime-series data through 2001. Typically, price-based studies examining market integration across<br \/>\ncountries ignore important spatial and temporal factors affecting commodity price relationships such<br \/>\nas adjustments lags, changes in the value of national currencies, and policy-induced trade barriers.<br \/>\nHere, we account for such factors in our two model specifications. The first model is based upon the<br \/>\nlaw-of-one price (LOP) framework and focuses on spatial efficiency. The second analytical framework<br \/>\nis the vector autoregressive (VAR) model that highlights the dynamic notion of market connectedness.<br \/>\nThe LOP analysis permits us to formally test the existence of perfect market integration and complete<br \/>\nmarket segmentation. The VAR analysis enables us to gauge price-shock transference. Empirical<br \/>\nevidence is generated confirming that the two national markets for whole chicken are segmented, a<br \/>\nnot unsurprising finding given that poultry is a supply managed sector in Canada. The Canadian\u2013U.S.<br \/>\nhog- and pork-product markets were found to be more integrated than the Canadian\u2013U.S. steer- and<br \/>\nbeef-product markets. Evidence is also provided showing that the Canadian\u2013U.S. exchange rate inhibits<br \/>\ncross-border integration in these commodity markets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Price transmission is a critically important issue that affects market enlargement and the unification of Canadian\u2013U.S. agriculture. This study adopts alternative frameworks to examine the nature of cross-border integration in selected meat and livestock markets. The aim is to determine the extent to which selected meat and livestock markets transmit price signals across the international [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[8882,2096,13812,4927,527,20007,6009,13370,5381,10858,4706,94,5775,10859,14784,22808,16262,195,1324,138,17743,16679,20911,4874,1579,2481],"class_list":["post-5517","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","tag-al","tag-alternative","tag-asserva-300","tag-border","tag-efficiency","tag-gh","tag-integrated","tag-ken","tag-light","tag-mark","tag-market-integration","tag-meat","tag-meat-and-livestock","tag-nat","tag-ness","tag-pic","tag-pl","tag-policy","tag-pork","tag-poultry","tag-prod","tag-smit","tag-t","tag-tan","tag-test","tag-work"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5517","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5517"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5517\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5517"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5517"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}