{"id":8189,"date":"2011-08-05T17:52:42","date_gmt":"2011-08-05T17:52:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/?p=8189"},"modified":"2011-11-25T21:28:11","modified_gmt":"2011-11-25T21:28:11","slug":"evaluation-of-glycerol-a-biodiesel-coproduct-in-grow-finish-pig-diets-to-support-growth-and-pork-quality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/evaluation-of-glycerol-a-biodiesel-coproduct-in-grow-finish-pig-diets-to-support-growth-and-pork-quality\/","title":{"rendered":"Evaluation of glycerol, a biodiesel coproduct, in grow-finish pig diets to support growth and pork quality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Crossbred pigs (n = 216; BW = 31.3kg) were used to determine the effects of long- and short-term feeding of crude glycerol on growth performance, carcass traits, and pork quality of grow-finish pigs. Pigs were blocked by initial BW, and pens within blocks were assigned randomly to 1 of 3 dietary treatments (24 pens; 9 pigs\/pen). Dietary treatments were control, a corn-soybean meal-based diet (CON); longterm, CON + 8% glycerol fed throughout the experiment (LT); and short-term, pigs fed CON for the first 6 wk followed by CON + 8% glycerol fed during the last 8 wk of the experiment (ShT). Pigs fed LT had greater ADG, whereas pigs fed ShT tended to grow faster than CON (CON = 0.962 kg\/d, LT = 0.996 kg\/d, and ShT = 0.992 kg\/d; SE = 0.01). Pigs assigned to LT had greater ADFI compared with CON, whereas ShT-fed pigs had similar ADFI to CON (CON = 2.78 kg\/d, LT = 2.93 kg\/d, and ShT = 2.86 kg\/d; SE = 0.03). Gain:feed tended to be greater for CON- and ShT-fed pigs compared with LT-fed pigs (CON = 0.346, LT = 0.339, and ShT = 0.346; SE = 0.002). Hot carcass weight was greater for LT-fed pigs compared with CON, whereas ShT-fed pigs had HCW similar to both LT- and CONfed pigs (CON = 94.8 kg, LT = 97.5 kg, and ShT = 96.3 kg; SE = 0.90). Dressing percentage of CON-fed pigs was similar to both LT- and ShT-fed pigs, but LT-fed pigs tended to have greater dressing percentage than ShT-fed pigs (CON = 74.5%, LT = 74.9%, and ShT = 74.3%; SE = 0.16). Tenth-rib backfat and LM area were not affected by dietary treatment. There was a trend for LT-fed pigs to have a smaller fat-free lean percentage than CON-fed pigs (CON = 53.1%, LT = 52.26%, and ShT = 52.67%; SE = 0.25). Short-term glycerol feeding increased belly firmness compared with CON and had similar belly firmness compared with LT-fed pigs (CON = 29.46\u00b0, LT = 35.16\u00b0, and ST = 42.08\u00b0; SE = 3.07). Dietary treatment had no effect on pork quality of loins based on taste panel assessments. Feeding pigs 8% crude glycerol throughout the grow-finish period resulted in a 3% improvement in growth rate and a 2% depression in BW gain efficiency compared with CON diets. Grow-finish pigs fed diets containing 8% crude glycerol during the last 8 wk before slaughter achieved growth performance similar to pigs fed CON diets. Effects of crude glycerol on carcass traits seem to be limited to improvements in belly firmness with short-term feeding of glycerol.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>For more information the full article can be found at <a href=\"http:\/\/jas.fass.org\/\">http:\/\/jas.fass.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Crossbred pigs (n = 216; BW = 31.3kg) were used to determine the effects of long- and short-term feeding of crude glycerol on growth performance, carcass traits, and pork quality of grow-finish pigs. Pigs were blocked by initial BW, and pens within blocks were assigned randomly to 1 of 3 dietary treatments (24 pens; 9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2102,930],"tags":[8882,10033,13816,19216,49,23559,4262,2846,24153,2817,577,1287,527,22809,2851,6904,46,108,11886,13313,20007,6748,158,1374,23733,24480,13266,23644,14784,63,14,24258,33,1324,183,17743,95,18336,14805,1533,76,17353,3780,35,19062,20911,7823,26223,10707,52,1301,13469],"class_list":["post-8189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-meat-quality","category-production","tag-al","tag-arc","tag-ass","tag-assess","tag-assessment","tag-aussie-dollar-agrofood","tag-backfat","tag-biodiesel","tag-buy-pigs-duroc-australia","tag-cla","tag-diet","tag-diets","tag-efficiency","tag-fast","tag-fat","tag-fee","tag-feed","tag-feeding","tag-feeding-pig","tag-feeding-pigs","tag-gh","tag-glycerol","tag-growth","tag-growth-rate","tag-hyfarme","tag-key-objectives-of-jsr-311","tag-kg-to-newton-firmness","tag-meishan-pigs-for-sale","tag-ness","tag-performance","tag-pig","tag-pig-ear-notching-coloring-page","tag-pigs","tag-pork","tag-pork-quality","tag-prod","tag-quality","tag-relationship-between-igf2-and-adg-in-swine","tag-rn","tag-size","tag-slaughter","tag-somatropin-pen-made-in-netherland","tag-soybean-meal","tag-swine","tag-swine-eating-wheat-ddgs","tag-t","tag-taste","tag-the-effects","tag-tong-park-piggery","tag-treatment","tag-weight","tag-why-swine-have-greater-dressing-percentage"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8189"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10501,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8189\/revisions\/10501"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/prairieswine.com\/rsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}